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F RITE-TIMES 
| PEWS 


CHICAGO AREA TIMEX USERS GROUP 


Chicago Area Timex Users Group Bonners Grobe, Minois 


Volume 6, Number 2 March/April 1992 
MEMORY MAP 

ROUTINES ADDRESS 
CATUG :CIUP -OFLIGeErS oosa eder ake tS aneo a ROS aa 1 
NETEWTIMES® TNE OMMACHON” hive sees 66) we oS $i ow weal slide dpe Olson é 2 
Contributors: to this Issue: ies adeeb’ we caww ase cuss 2 
Clup Meetings -2 5 wed a dace Bis Wed Sarin aa ed G wlan Slats 2 
Treaşúry NOCES wis eos ed phates awd 6s Ke abe ows ema SaS 2 
secretary’ S' Notepad vie saeco toes b.e¥ 0 bw ous tiea Cea aes 2 
From the Editor's Disk rorereare cueun eerren i 4 
NENS TTEMS sararan Woe ele See a8 eaa aar a kan d aa wes 5 
INPUL/OWEPUD wi 5s ennan ea ace a a a Bae Bee oe 6 
GATORS Twi stedi Pairs an id eth alae are fe RAE Sanne ee leds 7 
Items for SALE through the Club ...............00000. 7 
special: Deals and BüyS errotie oie WS wee dial wits eral al 
Articles: 

VC2TAS.B1 - VU-CALC to TASWORD 2 ........... 8 

OL vS- TS-2068 zeh 5 eedierd d enaere dees le Alea soar 8 
POS: aans eben Sadia de es wos sacl aac daton earn ahals 9 token Roose! 10 


C.A.T.U.G. CLUB OFFICERS 

Here is the list of 1991 club officers and how to contact them. 
The club has two strong SIGS, SPECTRUM/TS2068 and QL. If you 
have questions about either of these fine machines or even the 


ZX81/TS1000/TS1500 call one of the officers. C=312, S=708. 
POSITION NAME PHONE PRIMARY FUNCTION 

President Nazir Pashtoon S439-1679 The buck stops here... 
Vice-President Steve Cooper S968-3553 Meeting Planning, etc. 
Secretary Al Feng S971-0495 Records and Reporting 
Treasurer Frank Mills S544-1918 Dues and Purchasing 
Editor Bob Swoger S576-8068 Newsletter, BBS, etc. 


Copyright (C)1992 Chicago Area Timex Users Group, Streamwood, IL 


NITE-TIMES NEWS 
Volume VI, Number 2 1 March/April 1992 


Rite-Times Information 


The Nite-Times Mews is the 


newsletter of the Chicago Area 
Timex Users Group. For an 
annual fee of $12.00 you can 
become a CATUG member with full 
membership privileges. Send 
your dues to: 


CATUG TREASURER FRANK MILLS 


417 S 47th AVE 
BELLWOOD IL 60104 


The Chicago Area Timex Users 
Group is pleased to exchange 
newsletters with other Timex 
and Sinclair supporting users 
groups at no charge. Send all 
newsletter requests to: 


CATUG EDITOR BOB SWOGER 
613 PARKSIDE CIRCLE 
STREAMWOOD IL 60107-1647 


If you desire to reprint any 
articles that appear here, 
please provide credit to the 
author and this newsletter. 


We encourage your user group to 
copy this newsletter and 
distribute it at your regular 
meetings to your members free 
of any charge as we believe 
that this will encourage better 
meeting attendance. If you are 
a user group that feels as we 
do, please let us know in your 
newsletter so that we might do 
this for our members and keep 
our attendance up. 


Articles originating from our 
group may be downloaded from 
our BBS and reprinted. 


CONTRIBUTORS TO THIS ISSUE 


Al Feng 

John Shepard 
Frank Mills 

Bob Swoger, K9WVY 


CLUB MEETINGS 


The Chicago Area Timex Users 
Group meets on the THIRD 
Saturday of each month at the 
home of our meeting coordinator 
Steve Cooper in Downers Grove, 
Illinois from 1:00 to 5:00 PM. 
Steve's home is lovingly called 


2 


the CLUB HOUSE and is located 
at 1300 Maple Street in Downers 
Grove just 2 blocks southwest 
of the Downers Grove Public 
Library. Steve should be 
contacted evenings at 
708/968-3553. to confirm the 
meeting schedule. 


When visiting be careful of the 
Dutch Dooooooooorrrrrrrr....... 


TREASURY NOTES 


The balance as of May 1 1992 is 
$296.55. Our current paid 
Membership stands at 15. 


Frank Mills, Treasurer 
Chicago Area Timex Users Group 


SECRETARY'S NOTEPAD 


MORE CAT MINTS 


Yo Yo Yo Yo Yo Yo Yo Yo Yo Yo Yo Yo Yo Yo Yo Yo Yo Yo Yo Yo Yo 
Streamwood, March 21, 1992 -- 
The Ides of March found Steve 
having a mishap on the "club 
house" driveway. Consequently, 
CATUG's March meeting was held 
at the temporary venue which is 
also the official postal drop 
for CATUG. 


All CATUG members would like to 
thank Annette & Bob Swoger for 
their hospitality. 


As a result of the surprisingly 
inclement weather, some regular 
attendees failed to arrive at 
the meeting despite intentions 
otherwise. 


After some spirited debate, all 
the CATUG members in attendance 
(Nazir, Jim, John and son Jeff, 
Abed, Al, Larry, and Bob) voted 
to conditionally support T/SNUG 
for another year. The related 
funds will be transferred from 
Frank (CATUG Treasurer) to Abed 
(T/SNUG Treasurer) at the 
appropriate time. 


The feature demo which Bob had 
an opportunity to demonstrate 
was Larry Kenny's LKDOS MAXCOM 
telecommunications program. 


Of course, for those who know, 
I do not do MAXCOM justice when 


I refer to it as simply a tele- 
communications program because 
it is much more than that. 


For all of you 2068 users, if 
the LKDOS RAM disk isn't enough 
reason to acquire LKDOS, then 
MAXCOM (as apparently amended 
by Bob Swoger) should be the 
deciding factor. 


Essentially, multiple MAXCOMed 
2068s can communicate as either 
nodes ina peer-peer network, 
or one may implement a WAN 
(Wide Area Network) utilizing 
one or many file-servers to one 
or many clients. 


As I understand it, the trans- 
mission speed is dependent on 
your MODEM; so, if you are ina 
hurry, modify your 2050 to a 
"pure" serial port, and get a 
Hayes compatible 1200 or 2400+ 
Baud modem (and of course, 
insist that the other party 
have an equally fast modem). 


Ao Yo Yo Yo Yo Yo Yo Yo Yo Yo Yo Yo Yo Vo Yo Yo Yo Yo Yo Yo Yo 
Streamwood, April 18, 1992 -- 
In a moment of collective con- 
fusion, four 2068 users (Abed, 
Frank, Steve and Bob) gathered 
at Bob's house for a SIG (spe- 
cial interest group) meeting. 


Again, MAXCOM was demonstrated 
for those who did not have an 
opportunity to see it in March. 
Communication was made with Jay 
Shepard in Iowa, but some phone 
line problems apparently arose 
due to bad weather (heavy rain) 
in Iowa. 


In March, Bob had linked his 
2068 with Abed's 2068 (a com- 
munity or two over from where 
Bob lives) and the 2068 of Don 
Lambert (Auburn, IN). of 
course, Bob, Abed, and Don have 
LKDOS on their TS2068s. 


Steve seemed unimpressed by 
MAXCOM, and declares that he is 
in the market for a second JLO 
interface; particularly, if the 
price is right. 


Yo Yo Yo Yo Yo Vo Yo Yo Yo Yo Yo Yo Yo Vo Vo Yo Yo Yo Yo Yo Yo 
Downers Grove, April 25, 1992 
--- For whatever reason (the 
"good" weather, relief from the 
annual IRS ritual sacrifice, et 


cetera), eleven people were in 
attendance at this meeting. In 
addition to the normal 
gathering, Bobbie Donaldson 
and Leo managed to attend. 


John & Bobbie Donaldson brought 
a lost treasure they had found 
at a local book store: 


Blood Libels. Clive Sinclair. 
New York: Farrar, Strauss, 
Giroux, 1986. 


Glancing at the inside of the 
book, one also finds "by Clive 
Sinclair": 


Bibliosexuality (1973) 
Hearts of Gold (1979) 
Bedbugs (1982) 

The Brothers Singer (1983) 


Look for these titles in your 
local book store, or ask your 
local, public librarian. 


Because the (Milwaukee) SMUG 
group is considering suspension 
of its newsletter, the matter 
of incorporation within either 
the NITE-TIMES NEWS or 2ZXir 
QLive Alive! was discussed. 


With the understanding that 
many editors feel constrained 
by time and/or written contri- 
butions, it has been suggested 
that ZQA! become an umbrella 
publication wherein the various 
user groups who no longer feel 
they can support individual 
publication yet would like to 
show the rest of the 
Timex/Sinclair Community that 
they are viable. Recent 
incorporation of Andre Baune's 
excellent ZX-91 newsletter as 
an addendum to ZQA! may be 
taken as a possible model of 
how this would be implemented. 


While this may not be a bad 
idea, Al Feng suggested that 
user groups who are 
experiencing difficulty in 
producing a newsletter on a 
monthly schedule first explore 
the idea of publishing their 
current newsletter either as 
bi-monthly (as with the NTN) or 
even quarterly. This is only a 
suggestion, and [more than 
likely] does not represent the 
views of the CATUG. 


Abed further suggested that the 
frequency of ZQA! increase from 
a quarterly to a monthly publi- 
cation to support that end. Bob 
thought that would be the death 
of both ZQA! and himself! 


I managed to give a brief QL 
demo, fumbling my way through a 
show-and-tell of the excellent 
BI-COL program (authored by 
Mike Padlipsky and Peter Hale) 
for both John and Nazir [those 
2068 people have absolutely no 
interest in non-2068 matters in 
our group]. 


This was of special interest to 
John since he is the editor for 
two other newsletters, and has 
been using the more traditional 
cut-and-paste method. Nazir 
recently needed bi-columnar 
output, and apparently resorted 
to the two-passes through the 
printer method. 


The main point of the demo was 
to explain the undocumented 
trick of getting it to work 
more easily when creating a 
transient "col" file for 
subsequent IMPORTation into 
Quill or other formatting 
program (details follow). 


The one, major problem arises 
from the fact that there are 
probably three or four versions 
of the program floating around 
out there (CATUG has an early 
one; T/SNUG has the version 
from the SNUG PDL disk, QUANTA 
may have one; and of course, 
NESQLUG has one). 


Unfortunately, neither Peter 
nor Mike saw fit to include a 
version number in the REMarks, 
so I suggest that anyone having 
problems with using the program 
try to get a copy of the pro- 
gram from the NESQLUG library 
disk as this version does not 
seem to have problems with the 
creation of transient " col" 
files. 


If you have previously gotten a 
copy of the CATUG library disk, 
and don't have a copy of the 
NESQLUG disk, then send a disk 
and return postage [or, one 
dollar and no disk (specifying 
disk size)] to me and I will 


send you a copy of the program 
from the NESQLUG disk [better 
yet, if you are a QL user, you 
might want to consider joining 
NESQLUG and tapping’ their 
resource of QL PD material]. 


HAPPY TRAILS, AND COMPUTING, 
TO YOU ... 


Al Feng, Secretary 
Chicago Area Timex Users Group 


FROM THE EDITORS DISK 


Are you readers out there 
getting, like me, needled by 
IBM (clone) and Macintosh 
owners who believe I too should 
switch from my ZX machine to 
one of theirs? 


One of them visited me recently 
and asked why I was "still 
using an ANTIQUATED machine? 
Can your machine do things as 
fast as these newer machines?" 


I took him to my TS2068 set-up. 
and powered it up, the third 
program was on the screen 
before the monitors CRT was 
bright enough to read. It was 
my terminal program. "I can go 
for a cup of coffee and return 
before your Macintosh is ready 
to use!" 


I dialed the CATUG BBS. Showed 
him the fine screen response of 
MTERM2. I logged off and went 
into MSCRIPT, the word 
processor. Loaded in the 
download from MTERM2, made some 
changes, saved that, quit and 
went into VU-CALC, showed him 
the HELP file, loaded in the 
T/SNUG treasures report, quit 
that and went into VC2TAS.B1, 
made a TASWORD file out of the 
VU-CALC file, went into TASWORD 
and wrote TREASURERS REPORT on 
the top, saved it and sent the 
document to the printer. While 
it was being printed, I went 
into VU-FILE, loaded in Gazette 
and listed the file, quit 
VU-FILE and asked him, while 
the printer was still printing 
why he felt I should quit using 
my TS2068? (Hardly four minutes 
had gone by.) 


My friend is just one of 
gullible victims of companies 


with better sales forces than 
product. He found that the 
APPLE IIc wouldn't do all he 
had been sold on and was now 
using an IBM clone in the 
appliance mode. 


Sales has one assignment, to 
sell, and not always do they 
have the best product on the 
market to sell. Have you been 
watching PBS lately? They have 
been showing the history of 
computers as of late in a 
series called "The machine that 
changes the world." What they 
have shown us is (if you really 
study what they have stated) 
that inferior computers can 
displace better machines in the 
market place if a companies 
sales force is superior in that 
market place. IBM and APPLE are 
out there because of superior 
Sales forces, not superior 
product. 


Because we can find no one to 
fix our ailing DEC machine, our 
Motorola MicroComputer Club is 
now talking about replacing our 
present 1970s model BBS 
computer with a modern IBM 
clone running a canned software 
package. The first thing we 
found was that the IBM runs 
much slower! Second, it can 
only serve two users, our 
present machine serves eight! 


Why are the better machines not 
in the homes of the masses? 
Ever hear of IMS? FHL? Eckert? 
Doesn't TIMEX make watches and 
Remington make shavers? If 
these outfits can't out-sell 
IBM or Apple in this country, 
they will have no market even 
with superior product and the 
product will disappear. 


Really, folks, I am not telling 
you what machine is best for 
you. I am just saying I hope 
you do find yours and when you 
do, don't let someone tell you 
theirs is better and you should 
switch. I have been programming 
for 20 years and had MANY 
machines under my finger tips. 
I found what I like. I'm not 
easily swayed. 


But if you're a functionally 
illiterate appliance operator 


with lots of bucks, you'll love 


MAC. Mac was invented for 
people who wanted results 
without having to learn 


computers. On the other hand, 
if you're a masochistic child 
prodigy, you'll love MSDOS and 
UNIX type machines and may even 
learn to speak fluent C! But if 
you have a wife, child, cat or 
maybe even empty coal buckets 
at home, and therefore have a 
real thirst to feel like the 
BOSS, (without SYNTAX ERROR 
insults,) try telling a ZX 
computer what to do. (I'd bet 
Rodney Dangerfield would love a 
ZX machine.) 


And don't tell me to switch, 
I've got 16 newsletters to get 
out this year! 


--==GATOR==-- 


NEWS ITEMS 


Word has reached us that Mel 
Nathenson has forwarded the 
SNUG Treasury to Paul Holmgren 
about a week or so ago. Paul 
did incur expenses for which he 
was never reimbursed. It is 
Pauls intention that the 
remainder of these funds will 
be forwarded to T/SNUG along 
with the names of the 
contributors so that these past 
members of SNUG can be brought 
into the T/SNUG fold. Many 
still do not know of T/SNUGs 
existence. 


While the intent behind SNUG 
was good, implementation left 
something to be desired, 


My recommendation is that Don 
Lambert use $600 or so of the 
money for a Canon Copier. If 
you have any thoughts on the 
matter, contact: 


B.ob Swoger, or 
A.bed Kahale, or 
D.on Lambert 
[the "B.A.D" Boys of T/SNUG]. 


Al Feng, Secretary 
Chicago Area Timex Users Group 


INPUT/OUTPUT 


Jay Shepard writes (on BBS): 

L.Bl - Is V4.6L3 a test version 
of LogiCall? How does it differ 
from V4.4A3? The copy I got of 
v4.6L3 from Don Lambert was 
marked that version on the disc 
but had V4.4L3 in your opening 
statement of the LISTing. What 
gives? Saw no - mention of 
anything about any changes in 
NIN. [The latest is V4.8 3 This 
means that the version is 4.8, 
the _ is for the base disk 
operating system type, L is for 
LarKen, F is for Fast LarKen, O 
is for Oliger, Ais for AERCO 
and R is for RAMEX. Each type 
has to call in a different 
FORMAT.B_ program. Finally the 
LarKen DOS prom version number 
is given, everyone should have 
3 by now. Maybe Don is doing 
something on his own, beware!) 


AUTOSTART installation does not 
perform as described in your 
instructions - it's probably 
this darn AERCO style LKDOS 
abortion - when I key A at the 
program prompt to start the 
RAND 102 NMI save of L.B1l for 
AUTOSTART, I get ‘error 430.1', 
but if I do a RAND 102:RUN from 
BASIC I get the AUTOSTART like 
it's supposed to perform but 
without the ease you had 
intended with your L.Bl line 
460. [You will note when you do 
that you will use 2 tracks 
instead of one. The problem is 
not AERCO/LarKen but rather the 
Jack Dohany EPROM Switch. It is 
slightly incompatible with 
LogiCall and other programs 
that use the DELETE keyword. 
Edit the lines in LogiCall 430 
thru 450 changing the '?'s to 
DELETE, per Jack's instruction, 
in the TS2068 mode and the 
program will do what it was 
intended to do. There is no 
problem in the Spectrum mode. 
Don't forget to save it to all 
your disks overwriting the old 
L.Bl programs. I can never seem 
to get Lambert to do that.] 


Z-88 - I know your ads work 
because I got three leads from 
the Z-88 ad. [and let me take 
this opportunity to add that 
when something has been 


transacted, let me know to 
remove it from the board. Ed.] 
The last was a Nigel with an 
800 number who use to be a 
dealer and is out of the 
business but has stock left and 
is sending a list with reduced 
prices. In looking for help and 
aids in running this jewel of a 
laptop I started with Mike Fink 
of Domino Cubes who had more 
trade paper ads than anyone 
including Sharps. 


Unfortunately, I had ordered a 
manual he had written on the 
promise of the glowing review 
that E. P. Wannum (he of John 


Last-Name-Unknown fame) had 
written. Well, E. P. not only 
doesn't know my name, he 


doesn't know a decent manual. 


Fink gets $30 for it but it's 
no where near the quality of 
Barry Carter's SMART modem SW 
manual that he only got $12.50 
for in it's hey day. [Ouch! 
There ought to ba a way to see 
it first, hummm... Ed.] 


MSDOS/MSCRIPT - thought I'd try 
to read the PC discs Dave sent 
with this. HA! AERCO/LARKEN 
bites me again. I can't read 
the HELP file because selection 
of that brings up a white no 
raster screen with the disc 
rolling, can't BREAK it so no 
way to modify it to show 
through INK & PAPER if that's 
the solution. I can read a 
track with option 2 on the menu 
but have no idea how to use it 
without a manual or HELP page 
and I have no idea what 
QUICKSCAN the files does 
because the cursor movement "A, 
S, & X" makes no sense. I just 
want to cuss. [I don't know 
what QUICKSCAN is but I will 
upload a working copy of 
MSDOS.Bx to fix your problem. -] 


I have been pleased to watch my 
high school junior daughter 
type term papers using the 
three different WPs - TASWORD2, 
MSCRIPT and Wordmaster 
switching between them easily. 
TE an air-headed female 
teenager can use these machines 
then they must be worth the 
trouble. [I'd say that if she 
does all that then she has more 


savvy than a Macintosh owner!] 


Thanks so much, Bob, for taking 
time to read and try to resolve 
my problems and by the way, 
what's the toughest question 
you've ever had to answer? 
TIMEXON Jay [Well, Jay, by a 
wide margin, the toughest 
question I've ever been 
confronted with began, "Do you 
take this woman...?"] 


GATOR's TWISTED PAIR 


rot REMEMBER ropot 
We now have a 24 hour BBS and 
encourage you to exchange mail 
and contribute to the Download 
Section. Use it and have fun! 


The board has become semi- 
private at this time. Please 
call Bob Swoger at 708/576-8068 
for information as to how to 
log on. 


Bob Swoger, SYSOP 
Chicago Area Timex Users Group 


ITEMS FOR SALE THROUGH THE CLUB 


It has come to our attention 
that some LarKen Users are 
using something less than 
Version 3 firmware. The club 
will supply updated EPROMs, 
SYSTEM DISKS, and MANUALS for 
just $5 which includes shipping 
and handling, free if ordered 
with LogiCall or Spectrum ROM. 


If you are a LarKen LK-DOS 
owner and would like a SPECTRUM 
V2 kit for your system we will 
supply an EPROM, socket and 
74HCT32 for $12 which includes 
shipping and handling. The 
install instructions are in 
your LarKen manual. We shall 
not be responsible for your 
install job. AERCO owners need 
only the SPECTRUM EPROM for $10 
$10 is forwarded to LarKen. 


If you have a mismatch between 
you LarKen DOS EPROM and your 
Western Digital Controller 
chip, we will send you the 
correct one for free on behalf 
of our friends Rod Gowen of RMG 
and Larry Kenny of LarKen. You 
should be using L3 EPROMs with 
WD1770 controller chips or L3F 


EPROMs with WD1772 controller 
chips. Check it out! Call in 
requests to -Bob Swoger at 
W708-576-8068 H708-837-7957 


SPECIAL DEALS AND BUYS 


NAP Ware (Nazir A. Pashtoon's 
new endeavor) announces the 
availability of all Timex or QL 
PAL (Programmable Array Logic) 
chips. If interested, call him 
evenings on 708-439-1679. 

LogiCall Integrated Software 
Ensemble easy operating system 
for LKDOS in both TS2068 and 
Spectrum modes includes 
LogiCall 4.8 TASWORD TWO v2.7, 
VU-CALC V1.3, VJU-FILE and 
MTERM2 Drivers modified for 


LogiCall, DISKS.B1 TAPES.B1 
steprt.Bl HEADER. BT (tape 
header reader by Nazir 


Pashtoon) FORMAT.B_ MOVE.BL and 
more all on 2 SSDD disks for 
$5. You must specify your 
LK-DOS EPROM version. If you 
already have a copy you are 
encouraged to distribute copies 
to other lLarKen LK-DOS' users 
for as you see by the price we 
are not in the business of 
making money on it, just making 
LarKen's LK-DOS even better! 


So you like to fly? The 747 
Flight Simulator for Spectrum 
by Derek Ashton of DACC sold 
over 40K copies in EUROPE. 
Requires Spectrum Emulator. At 
this time supplied on LarKen 
SSDD disk only for $10 which 
goes to Derek Ashton, now 
working at MOTOROLA with Bob 
Swoger. Call in requests to Bob 
at W708-576-8068 H708-837-7957 


Want to try MS-DOS first before 
you switch? Try QLuMSi DOS, the 
MS-DOS SIMULATOR on your QL 
first. 

QLuMSi (disk/specify) ..... $15 


Try Al's Side-Kick on your QL. 
It is an Auxiliary Operating 
System (AOS) like LogiCall and 
can make your life on the QL a 
lot easier [you may never lust 
for MS-DOS again!] 

QLUSTer (disk/specify) ..... $10 
CALL: Al Feng H(708) 971-0495 


ARTICLES 


VC2TAS.B1 
by 
Bob Swoger 


In our last newsletter we 
published a LarKen/LogiCall 
utility that was requested by 
Marie Kendoll of Point Roberts, 
Washington to allow her to 
print VU-CALC files on her 
large printer. This time we 
have answered the request again 
with a little refinement, 
namely, creating a TASWORD 
document from a VU-CALC file. 
This allows editing of the 
VU-CALC print-out to add notes 
or heading or what ever before 
printing to a large printer. 


The program asks you for the 
name of the VU-CALC file to 
load and then which column to 
print as the left-most column. 
You are permitted to enter 
columns 1 through 42 only. It 
then creates a TASWORD 2 
document of nine columns and 50 
rows from the VU-CALC document. 


The new TASWORD 2 document will 
have the same name as the 
VU-CALC document but will end 
in .CT instead of .Cv . The 
VU-CALC document is left 
untouched. 


10 REM --== VC2TAS.B1 ==-- 
WRITTEN BY ROBERT E. SWOGER 
1992 v1.2 


20 REM Converts VU-CALC files 
to TASWORD 2 files. 

30 CLEAR 33279: LET h=CODE "q" 
: POKE 23658,0: POKE 23728,h 

40 CLS : RANDOMIZE USR h: CAT 
" l Cv" F 

50 PRINT '"This program create 
s a 9 column50 row Tasword 2 fi 
le from a VU-CALC file that can 
be printed ona large printer. Y 
ou may selectthe left-most colum 
n. You maySave, Quit or selec 
t drives 0-4." 

60 INPUT "Name of file to conv 
ert? "; LINE g$ 

70 IF g$>="0" AND g$<="4" THEN 
RANDOMIZE USR h: GO TO VAL gS: 
GO TO 40 

80 IF g$="s" OR gS="S" THEN GO 
TO 9990 

90 IF g$="q" OR gS="Q" THEN GO 


TO 9998 

100 RANDOMIZE USR h: LOAD g$+". 
Cv"CODE 

110 IF PEEK 23728<>h THEN PAUSE 
h: GO TO 30 

120 REM R=VU-CALCs 50 ROWS 

130 REM C=VU-CALCs 9 clmn/pg 

140 REM I=Tasword doc start 

150 REM J=VU-CALC doc start 

160 REM S=First column to print 
170 REM O=Offset to begin J 

180 LET R=50 

190 LET C=9 

200 LET I=33280 

210 LET J=34573 

220 REM Determine start column 
230 INPUT "Start with what colu 
mn? ";S 

240 IF S<1 OR S>42 THEN GO TO 2 
30 

250 LET O=(S-1)*7 

260 LET J=J+0 

270 REM MOVE VU-CALC TO TASWORD 

280 PRINT #0;TAB 12; FLASH 1;"W 
ORKING"; 

290 FOR K=1 TOR 

300 FOR L=0 TO (7*C) 

310 POKE (I+L),PEEK (J+L) 

320 NEXT L 

330 LET I=1I+64 

340 LET J=J+350 

350 NEXT K 

360 RANDOMIZE USR h: SAVE gst"; 
CT"CODE 33280, ((7*C)+1)*R 

370 GO TO 9998 

9992 RANDOMIZE USR h: SAVE "VC2T 
AS.B1" LINE 30 

9998 CLEAR 6E4: RANDOMIZE USR 10 
Q: LOAD "L.B1" 


QL vs. TS-2068 
by Al Feng 


1984. For decades, the date 
represented the title of George 
Orwell's book forecasting a 
dreary future. APPLE COMPUTER, 
INC. exploited Orwell's vision 
of the "future" when they 
introduced the "revolutionary" 
128K MACINTOSH computer. And, 
1984 was the year that I bought 
my TS2068. 


There are various reasons for 
using and/or owning a computer: 
applications, games, etc. 


In 1984, I wasn't sure if it 
was time to "replace" my IBM 
SELECTRIC II with a word 
processor, but I figured it was 
time that I became computer 
literate. The TS-2068 had a 
price I couldn't refuse; and, I 


thought that this would be good 
enough for getting my toes wet. 


Well, if I had known that it 
would take the better part of 
eight months to accumulate all 
the components necessary for 
word processing [I was living 
in a small town in northern New 
Mexico at the time] I might 
have just gone ahead and bought 
an IBM PC! Good thing I wasn't 
in a real hurry to bang-away at 
a computer keyboard. 


Despite the terrible "chiclet" 
keyboard is on the TS-2068, it 
didn't take me long to figure 
out that using TASWORD TWO was 
superior to my SELECTRIC for 
EDITing text, until I found 
that there was, essentially, a 
ten page limit (300 lines) to a 
document file. 


What if a section (group of 
paragraphs) needed to be 
located on 'page 18' instead of 
"page 32'? A lot of "fiddling" 
would have to be done to move 
the first block of text; and 
then, adjust the remainder of 
the text. 


TASWORD was “okay" for drafts; 
but, it wasn't time to retire 
the SELECTRIC. 


A copy of VU-CALC didn't prove 
to me that spreadsheet programs 
were superior to programmable 
calculators. I found VU-CALC 
to be so tedious that it 
made my HP-67 calculator seem 
easy to use! 


Despite the realized software 
limitations, I found the 2068 
to be an adequate tool -- good 
enough to consider acquiring a 
disk interface, et al, to 
overcome the long and tedious 
SAVES and LOADs of programs and 
data. Fortunately (for me), 
the QL became available at the 
critical moment in time. 


Well, it didn't take a UNIVAC 
to figure out that $400 for 
dual disk drives plus either a 
Millenia-K or AERCO interface 
was more expensive than $300 
for a QL which came with dual 
100K "“microdrives" [of course, 
I had no idea what THEY were], 


word processor, spreadsheet, 
database, and graphics package 
bundled with the computer. 


Still, I weighed the pluses and 
minuses for some time of 


switching computers. After 
all, I "knew" how to use 
TASWORD. 

TIME PASSES. I overcame the 


dread of learning the quirks of 
a new computer and how to use 
its software and I eventually 
ordered my first QL .. 


The QL isn't a perfect compu- 
ter. I hated the keyboard as 
soon as I put my fingers on it. 
On top of that, my copy of 
QUILL was corrupted (i.e, 
would not LOAD). A two week 
delay. 


In the meantime, I was "forced" 
to explore the ABACUS spread 
sheet program. wow. What a 
revelation! It was so much 
easier to use ‘than either 
VU-CALC or my HP-67 that I 
probably would have been happy 
if this had been the only soft- 
ware program provided with the 
computer <.> that: is, if I 
hadn't bought it for its word 
processor program. 


When my replacement copy of 
QUILL finally arrived, I was 
already aware of the fact that 
EDITing was performed with 


"different" key combinations 
(Why couldn't Psion have used 
the "same" combinations as 


TASWORD TWO had used?). QUILL 
(v2.1) is far from perfect, and 
I gather that it might have 
taken me three minutes to fami- 
liarize and become comfortable 
with the key combinations 
needed for EDITing after I had 
LOADed the program. 


New key-caps, and I was off and 
running. Then, 20+ pages into 
a re-typing a document into a 
Quill_doc file and the program 
crashes! Bummer. 


QUILL RULE 1: Don't scroll up 
through the text. 


Despite some false starts, I 
was able to generate and save a 


document of about 75 pages 
using the standard microdrive 
cartridges on my unexpanded QL. 
Iwas "happy" with QL. The 
non-GAME applications were 
clearly superior to anything I 
had used on the 2068. 


MORE TIME PASSES. It seems 
that we, as a community, we are 
now in some disarray; and, the 
number of users is diminishing 
for various reasons. I was 
amazed when I found that a 
factionalism had developed 
(existed) in the community; 
but, sometimes, I'm not looking 
at the wall on which the hand- 
writing can be found. The 
SHARING of ideas and experience 
is what makes a community 
strong. 


It would seem that 2068-users 
apparently have a (Z-80) chip 
on their shoulder (so to speak) 
with regard to the existence of 


the QL. Some seem to feel that 
the QL is the (in)direct reason 
for the demise of Sinclair 


Research Ltd ... 


While these same die-hard 2068 
people seem to embrace their 
affiliation to the SINCLAIR 


SPECTRUM via add-on ROMs, they 
ignore the fact that their 
beloved TS-2068 is probably as 
much an affront to the "real" 
SPECTRUM user as the QL is to 
the 2068 die-hard [I've NEVER 
heard of any SPECTRUM owner 
inserting a 2068 ROM into his 
SPECTRUM! ]. 


THE BIG IF. If Uncle Clive had 
just stayed-the-course, stuck 
to what (t)he(y) knew If he 
just had NOT ventured off to 
un-charted territory with a 
"new" chip, he probably would 
not have been so bold as to try 
and build an electric car! 
Pandora's Box, indeed. 


Some of these exclusionists 
will describe the many wonder- 
ful games they have for their 
2068 and lament that "If they 
had only had a SPECTRUM/2068 


emulator for the QL, I would 
have bought one five years 
ago!" Right. 


Some 2068 users like to point 


10 


to the Z-88 as "proof" that the 
Z-80 is a viable chip. But, if 
they think that there is any- 
thing similar between the 
SPECTRUM/2068 and the 2-88 
other than the Z-80 processor, 
then they should take another 
look. 


Regardless of copyrights and 
patents, Uncle Clive would have 
abandoned the SPECTRUM-based 
operating system due to limita- 
tions. More important than a 
worrying about the never-to-be 
SPECTRUM emulator for the QL, 
someone should be working on a 
Z-88 emulator for 2068! 


The QL isn't perfect. I use 
TurboQuill+ rather than "plain" 
QUILL; and whenever possible, I 
have replaced the other Psion 
programs with later versions. 
I've added memory and disk 
drives; my QL's black-brick has 
been replaced with a "real" 
power supply; and, the JSU ROM 
has been replaced with the 
MINERVA ROM (v1.66) upgrade. 
The OL could still use a 
better keyboard; and, the 
ABC-designed interface will 
hopefully be available someday 


from one of our domestic 
vendors. 

The QL may never be perfect. 
For me, though, the QL has 
fewer hardware and software 
failings than the 2068. If one 


doesn't find the 2068 hardware 
or software limiting, then the 
2068 is certainly an adequate 
computer. If playing GAMES is 
an important function of the 
computer, the 2068 (SPECTRUM) 
is indeed a better machine 
than a QL. No doubt about it. 
[There, Bob, are you happy?!? 
I've said some "nice" things 
about the 2068. ] 


TIME PASSES 


SSSA AANA 


To put an AD in the Computer 
related section of the BBS, put 
a file in your account with the 
filename.filetype: COMPUTER.ADS 
! ! ! Our ADS are free ! ! ! ! 


WANTED 920303 
SSSSSEESESEEEEEEEEEEEESEEEEESESS 
% SERIAL TO PARALLEL PRINTER % 
% CABLE (QL?) USED % 
% % 
% JOHN J. SHEPARD, III % 
% 281- 130th. ST. % 
% OGDEN, IA 50212 % 
% (515) 846-6378 % 
% HAVE ANS. MACHINE % 
% % 
SESSSESESEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEES 
FOR SALE: ON 920102 


CEEEEEEEEETEEEEEEEEEEEEESEEEEEESS 
TS2068 WITH: 
SPECTRUM ROM SWITCH 
MECHANICAL KEYBOARD 
RESET SWITCH 
SPEAKER ON/OFF SWITCH 
AMPEX COMPOSITE COLOR Monitor 
JLO FDD System with: 
780K Disk Drive cased with: 
power supply 
Centronic Printer Interface 
TS2040 Printer 
Wico Trackball 
TS2050 modems (4) 
EPROM cards one with Mterm II 
Joysticks (2) 
Timex and Spectrum commercial 
programs 300+ 
Disk Drive DSDD 5.25 flaky 
Disk Drive DSQD 3.5 flaky 
Gary Lessenberry 
12 Alleghany Road 
Havelock, NC 28532 
919-444-3895 


SLL Q 


SPEEDSCREEN ROM (w/ RAM code on 
1 mdv) 
NUCLEON (2 mdv) 
INTEGRATED ACCOUNTS 


Z Lg 


U ole 


2 z Z Z S o o D g 


Oo 
ae 

2 

(H 


Trump Card or 

expansion and/or 
face for the QL. 

D. G. Smith, R.415 Stone 
Johnstown, PA 15906. 


disk inter- 


St., 


11 


FOR SALE: ON 911025 
SESEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEESS 
FOR SALE: TIMEX 2068, excellent 


comdition, $65.00. Oliger disk 
interface, controler and 
expansion board with manual, 
$11.00. Both for $165.00. 


D. G. Smith, R.415 Stone St., 
Johnstown, PA 15906. 

FOR SALE ON 911025 
ESESEEEEEEEEESEEEEEESEEEEEEEEEES 
I have a Sinclair 2X81 with 
64K Memotech RAM, enhanced 


keyboard and 300 baud Byte-Back 
modem. I also have a TS2068 
with modem, printer, and 
Spectrum cartridge, along with 


a dozen old programs from 
Quicksilva and the like, for 
both machines. Both are in 
working order and excellent 


condition. Make an offer on the 
whole kit and kaboodle. 

Peter Paglia, 8802 Partridge 
Run, Chapel Hill NC 27516 


FOR SALE: ON 911015 
EEBLESESSSSEEEEEEESEEESESEESSSI 
QL Complete System 
Gold Card for the QL $500 
Call Frank Davis H317-473-8031 


eee ee 


FOR SALE: ON 911015 
EEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEES SEES 
For the AMIGA 500: 

Plattimum Scribble......... $40 
Deluxe ‘Paints ccues dace se eae $25 


Walt Armstrong H407-433-8822 


FOR SALE: ON 911010 
EESEEEESEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEES 
CoCo 1 W/64K AND PRO KYBRD +620 
J&M Controller ............. $65 
Dual TEAC Disk Drives ...... $80 
JOY SELCK Se o inaa ene u are es $10 


The whole package with software 
and Manuals? «sex ewnsae vers $125 
CALL TONY SOKOL H708-428-4058 


FOR SALE: ON 910912 
SECLLEEEEEEESESBEEEELELELFFZBBF 
4 - 256K 80 nS SIMMS IBM TYPE 


1 MEGABYTE TOTAL 
$15/ea or $50 for all 4 
Call MIKE WARNS 
W708-982-2107 H708-627-9561 


ON 910426 
CM-8 COLOR MONITOR W/PLATFORM 


SMITH CORONA TP-1 PRINTER 
JOYSTICK AND 1 DOZ BLANK DISKS 


a a a aa a ae aaa a id aa aa 


SOFTWARE INCLUDES DESK MATE 
HOME PUBLISHER $400 OR BEST 
312-337-3624 


FOR SALE: ON 900819 
LEEEEEEEEEEEEEESEESEEEEEEEEEEESS 
IBM PC XT compatable computer. 
Wugo, made in Taiwan. 
Completely 100% IBM compatable. 
640K RAM, 8 Slot Motherboard, 
large keyboard, 2 half Height 


floppy drives, one half height i 
20 Meg hard drive, 
Multi-function card w/serial 
port and clock. Game card and 3 


joystick. Mouse systems mouse, 
1200 baud modem, RGB Color 


Monitor, Epsom MX80 w/Graftrax tt ) 
serial and parallel printer HH 
| (has Hanzon card.for Macintosh tH *tt* 
| compatibility too). Tons of ## ttt # Pet 
applications, documentation and tt HEHH I it 
games. Other extras. Whole ttt HEEE aH 
thing $950. Call Ray Dubiel +EH #EHH +EH 
W708-576-5862 or H708-991-1987 ##H HHHH ### 
HHHH #HHH xHEEX 
| FOR SALE: ON 900819 Hitt  ! ttt *###* 
| EEEEEEEEEELELEEEEEELELALESLEL SS EHRE  ! #ttt HEERE 
Apple II GS w/3 disk drives, HEEE tt ttt ttt tt 
color monitor, mouse, joystick tH HEEE HEE HEHEH HXHHEHH 
& many extras. ...best or $1200 Ht ttt HEE HERHEH HHH HREH 
708-740-0940 after 5 PM HE PEHE HEE HHHHHHE HH FHHHHHHH 
HHHHHHE HHH FHHRHHHHHE FHH HEH HH 
FOR SALE: ON 900819 HHEHHHHERHRTHHRHREHEH EH HHH HHH ES 
| BELELEEEEELEEELLLLL LISI 9 22S EES THT TTT A TEE RTE EHH HHH YEE EHR EEE 
Computer table and hutch. Exc. CHICAGO AREA TIMEX USERS GROUP 


CONGLELON ansieae e atone wees $50 
708-913-5439 


I MEMORY OF 


RUTH HEIDI ARMSTRONG 
BY 
HER LOVING SON 
BOB SWOGER 


12